Origin and Meaning of the Mottoes on the Great Seal E Pluribus Unum See emblems of unity on Continental Currency. Annuit Coeptis See the original source of this eye-opening observation. Novus Ordo Seclorum See the original source of this bold declaration made by America's founders. Although the 1782 description of the Great Seal does not provide an English translation of the three Latin mottoes, their meaning is made clear in the official explanation of the symbolism – and when their original sources are known. Mottoes originated in early times as a word or phrase that formed a war-cry. Later they became religious or patriotic in nature and were used on seals to complement the imagery that depicted the character of the person or family represented by the seal. The motto on a seal is somewhat like the headline or tagline of a print advertisement, or the slogan on a company logo. Mottoes suggested by the three preliminary committees, but not used: First committee's reverse Rebellion to Tyrants is Obedience to God Second Committee Bello Vel Paci (For war or for peace) Virtute Perennis (Everlasting because of virtue) Third Committee Deo Favente (God favoring) Perennis (Everlasting) Other Pages in the Mottoes Section Providence – A word favored by America's founders. Patriæ Pater – Father of His Country What is the American Cause? Other Sections of GreatSeal.com Preliminary Designs suggested by three committees Myth and Misinformation about the Great Seal The Power of Peace and the Great Seal Sightings of the Seal in the news Symbols on the Seal's two sides Front page overview Look on the bright side of America. VISIT the Great Seal Gift Shop for T-Shirts and Posters. Eagle artwork by Cy Hundley. ©2004 GreatSeal.com Your own website can be hosted for only $4.95 per month.