Great Seal > Mottoes > Providence

Providence – A Word favored by America's Founders

George Washington and the Great Seal on the stained-glass window in the Prayer Room of the U.S. Capitol. Our "firm Reliance on the Protection of divine Providence." – Declaration of Independence, 1776

"... The many signal interpositions of providence in favour of the American cause." – official explanation of the Great Seal's symbolism, 1782

"I entertain a fond hope that the same kind providence which has conducted us so far in our journey will open a way for the future happiness and prosperity of the United States." – Charles Thomson (to his wife Hannah), 1783

"If it had not been for the justice of our cause, and the consequent interposition of Providence, in which we had faith, we must have been ruined." – Ben Franklin (to William Strahan), 1784

"The frequent instances of a superintending Providence in our favour." – Ben Franklin at Constitutional Convention, 1787

"Our sincere and humble thanks for... the signal and manifold mercies and the favorable interpositions of His providence in the course and conclusion of the late war." – George Washington's Thanksgiving Proclamation, 1789

    providence, noun:
  1. the foreseeing care and guidance of God or nature over the creatures of the Earth.
  2. (cap.) God, esp. when conceived as omnisciently directing the universe and the affairs of humankind with wise benevolence.
  3. a manifestation of divine care or direction.
  4. provident or prudent management of resources; prudence.
  5. foresight; provision; provident care.

An Eye in a triangle surrounded with a glory.

Rays of golden light are symbolic of Providence. In heraldry, they are known as a Glory – the only symbolic element incorporated into both sides of the Great Seal.

A Glory breaking through a cloud.

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