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NOVUS ORDO SECLORUM

Origin and Meaning of the Motto
on the reverse side of the Great Seal

Novus ordo seclorum is the Latin motto suggested in 1782 by Charles Thomson, the Founding Father chosen by Continental Congress to come up with the final design for the Great Seal of the United States.

On June 20, 1782, Congress approved Thomson's design for both sides of the Great Seal, whose official description for the reverse side specifies:

"On the base of the pyramid the numerical letters MDCCLXXVI &
under neath the following motto. 'novus ordo seclorum'"

Although Thomson did not provide an exact translation of
the motto, he explained its meaning in conjunction with the
date MDCCLXXVI (1776) on the base of the unfinished pyramid:

"the words under it signify the beginning of the new American Æra"

Translating NOVUS ORDO SECLORUM

  • NOVUS means new, young, novel, or renewed.
  • ORDO means order, row, or series.
  • SECLORUM means ages, generations, or centuries.

An accurate translation of Novus Ordo Seclorum is "A New Order of the Ages," but the meaning of this motto is better understood when seen in its original context.

Discover the Source of Novus Ordo Seclorum.

The farsighted founders of the United States looked back into history as well as forward, realizing their actions would have long-lasting consequences for future generations.

In January 1776, Thomas Paine inspired the Colonies with a vision of this new American Era. In Common Sense, he wrote: "The cause of America is in a great measure the cause of all mankind... 'Tis not the concern of a day, a year, or an age; posterity are virtually involved in the contest, and will be more or less affected, even to the end of time, by the proceedings now."

In his June 1783 farewell letter to the Army, General George Washington wrote: "The foundation of our Empire was not laid in the gloomy age of Ignorance and Superstition, but at an Epoch when the rights of mankind were better understood and more clearly defined, than at any former period."

On the Great Seal of the United States appears these words:
Novus Ordo Seclorum which means: A New Order of the Ages.
President Franklin D. Roosevelt, Veterans Day 1940